A/HRC/57/9 International Committee of the Red Cross to transmit information on the fate and whereabouts of those in custody to their families (Brazil); 133.35 Combat the practice of arbitrary arrest and detention, enforced disappearance and torture and other ill-treatment, investigate and prosecute those responsible and provide reparation for victims (Italy); 133.36 Carry out independent and thorough investigations into all violations of human rights and international humanitarian law, in particular by enabling the National Commission of Inquiry to operate independently and effectively in the country and by protecting prosecutors and witnesses, and try those responsible in accordance with international fair trial standards (Switzerland); 133.37 Investigate allegations of violations of international humanitarian law and human rights law by all parties to the conflict in an impartial and transparent manner, and end impunity (Austria); 133.38 Take effective steps to independently and impartially investigate war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by any party within the territory of Yemen (Liechtenstein); 133.39 Continue to make efforts to ensure that the rules of international and humanitarian law are respected, enabling land, sea and air routes for humanitarian and commercial flights (Uruguay); 133.40 Put an end to indiscriminate and disproportionate attacks against the civilian population and civilian objects; comply with international human rights law and international humanitarian law, in particular with the principles of distinction, proportionality and precaution; and bring to justice the perpetrators of violations of international human rights law and international humanitarian law (Argentina); 133.41 Intensify peace efforts to end the conflict and to support the integration of human rights into the peace negotiations, while rejecting any steps that would undermine accountability and reparation for victims (Liechtenstein); 133.42 Intensify efforts to promote and achieve accountability for violations of human rights and international humanitarian law (Ecuador); 133.43 Address the funding and training of terrorist group on its territory by State and foreign non-State actors (Israel); 133.44 Take steps to combat impunity and effectively prevent, investigate, prosecute and punish all those responsible for attacks on civilian infrastructure, such as health-care facilities, food and water infrastructure and schools (Afghanistan); 133.45 Conduct credible, independent and impartial investigations into all human rights abuses and violations of international human rights law and international humanitarian law, including in times of armed conflict (Slovakia); 133.46 Respect and protect the rights to freedom of expression and religion or belief and cease arbitrary arrests and harassment aimed at preventing the free exercise of these rights (Austria); 133.47 Guarantee freedom of religion or belief (Italy); 133.48 End the harassment and prosecution of activists and journalists and respect their right to freedom of expression, end the practice of summoning activists and journalists to security and military agencies for questioning and end the abuse of laws on criminal defamation and national security to suppress dissent (Belgium); 133.49 Ensure the protection of journalists and human rights activists (Italy); 133.50 Protect human rights defenders and journalists against all forms of harassment, intimidation and reprisal (Luxembourg); 22 GE.24-09703