A/HRC/48/7 opportunities for female students, in fields such as science, technology and engineering, and through measures that would help reduce family burden on women (Bhutan); 137.114 Reinforce measures against discrimination, xenophobia and racism, including through legal reforms and concrete actions (Brazil); 137.115 Address intolerance and racism through concerted public awareness and education programmes that foster social cohesion and promote diversity and inclusion, with consideration of new arrivals in society (Canada); 137.116 Amend the Penal Code so that the definition of rape encompasses any non-consensual sexual act (Chile); 137.117 Increase the efforts to eradicate all forms of violence and discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity (Chile); 137.118 Promote gender equality and effectively protect the rights of vulnerable groups including women, children and persons with disabilities (China); 137.119 Ensure the full and horizontal implementation of measures against intolerance, by enacting relevant legislation (Cyprus); 137.120 Adopt and implement a comprehensive national strategy against all forms of discrimination based on racial, ethnic, national and religious stereotypes (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea); 137.121 Stop systemic discrimination due to the language barrier, particularly in areas of employment, housing, education, health care and access to services indispensable for ensuring adequate standard of living and enjoying cultural rights (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea); 137.122 Prohibit discrimination on the basis of race, ethnicity, colour or religion in all spheres of life through effective implementation of antidiscrimination legislation, policies and strategies (Pakistan); 137.123 Launch a public debate on issues concerning ethnic and cultural diversity aimed at promoting tolerance towards different cultures, religions and sexual orientations within Estonian society (Netherlands); 137.124 Pursue the policy of eradicating inequalities between men and women by taking measures to increase the participation of women in political and public life, particularly in decision-making positions (Djibouti); 137.125 Adopt the necessary measures to eliminate gender stereotypes and the pay gap, as well as to promote the participation of women in public and political life, including those belonging to national minorities (Ecuador); 137.126 Formulate a national strategy to combat the various manifestations of racism, xenophobia and Islamophobia (Egypt); 137.127 Continue efforts to tackle the gender pay gap, as a complex problem to be addressed from multiple angles and at multiple levels (Fiji); 137.128 Develop incentives to combat discriminatory stereotypes, gender segregation and structural obstacles that may deter women and girls from enrolling in traditionally male-dominated fields of study (Panama); 137.129 Complete the implementation of its rolling Gender Equality Programmes (Greece); 137.130 Increase government funding for gender equality and equal treatment programmes (Guyana); 137.131 Adopt marriage equality legislation, extending full marriage rights to same-sex couples (Iceland); 16

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