A/HRC/46/11
9.
Second, in order to prevent layoffs and the deterioration of the business environment,
the Government had released €40 million in assistance to self-employed persons and
employees, had made available interest-free loans in the amount of €230 million for the
refinancing of existing loans and to cover businesses’ operating costs, and had taken over
payment of employers’ social security contributions for employees who were on partial
unemployment because of the lockdown.
10.
Third, the necessary social assistance was provided so that no one would be left in
poverty. An allowance equal to the minimum wage had been paid to parents who had to stay
home with children under the age of 14 or with disabilities quarantined after contact with
someone who had tested positive for COVID-19, both during and after the period of
quarantine.
11.
More than 2,000 seasonal workers had been unable to return to their countries of
origin during the lockdown. The Government had extended the validity of their residence
permits and their social security coverage. The Andorran authorities had mobilized to find
housing for the workers and had provided them with financial assistance and food aid.
12.
Considerable efforts had been made in education. Distance learning had been
instituted and, to ensure that children who did not have their own information technology
devices would be on an equal footing with those who did, devices had been lent to students
who needed them and they were provided with an Internet connection free of charge. A
childcare service had also been set up for the small children of parents who worked in
essential sectors. School lunch and school transport subsidies had been paid directly to
families during the lockdown. Psychological support had also been made available to
children and young people in situations of vulnerability because of the lockdown.
13.
The delegation of Andorra drew attention to the immense financial outlay that all these
efforts had represented for the Government, which had released over €400 million since the
beginning of 2020 to respond to the pandemic. It should be noted that the 2020 government
budget had initially amounted to €470 million.
14.
A recommendation of the Committee on the Rights of the Child to adopt a national
plan for children and adolescents had been implemented. On 15 February 2019, Parliament
had adopted a qualified act on the rights of children and adolescents, which provided for the
adoption of such a plan. Children and adolescents were taking part in the preparation of the
plan, which was expected to be finalized in March 2021.
15.
Andorra would very soon be able to comply with another recommendation that had
often been made, as a bill for a qualified act on the individual and the family would push the
minimum age for marriage to 18.
16.
The parliament had adopted the Act on Equal Treatment and Non-Discrimination in
February 2019 and, in December 2020, the Government would consider a bill on the de facto
equality of women and men. In addition, a State Secretariat for Equality and Civic
Engagement, an Observatory for Equality, a Commission for Women and a Commission for
Diversity had been established.
17.
Another important step had been taken on 1 February 2019 with respect to maternity
and paternity leave. Maternity leave had been increased from 16 to 20 weeks, and paternity
leave from 2 to 4 weeks.
18.
With respect to abortion, legalization could jeopardize the stability of the country’s
institutional framework and even its existence. Andorra was a co-principality, with one lay
co-prince, the President of the French Republic, and one episcopal co-prince, the bishop of
Urgell. That said, the issue of abortion was regularly raised by Andorran civil society.
19.
While it was true that abortion was not legal, no woman or practitioner had ever been
tried or convicted for having or performing an abortion in Andorra. In addition, women who
had abortions abroad had access to all necessary health-care and follow-up services upon
their return. Furthermore, Andorran institutions had no information suggesting that abortions
were being performed clandestinely in the country. In order to protect women’s health, the
Government had established a special office on 8 March 2020 to provide information to
women wishing to terminate their pregnancy.
GE.20-17726
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