A/HRC/48/9 118.44 Pass legislation prohibiting discrimination, including comprehensive prohibitions against discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland); 118.45 Encourage the adoption of a law that guarantees the prohibition of all forms of discrimination, including those based on sexual orientation and gender identity (Uruguay); 118.46 Approve an anti-discrimination law to prevent and sanction discrimination in all its forms, including discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity, as previously recommended in April 2016 (Argentina); 118.47 Enact legislation to prohibit discrimination, including based on sexual orientation and gender identity (Canada); 118.48 Ensure that women, children, persons with disabilities, minority groups, and local communities are meaningfully engaged in the development and implementation of climate change and disaster risk reduction frameworks (Fiji); 118.49 Curb deforestation and implement a forest restoration plan, and strengthen environmental legislation and its implementation, keeping in mind the rising global temperature and the role forests play in binding carbon dioxide (Marshall Islands); 118.50 Adopt a comprehensive national adaptation and mitigation plan for climate change, taking into account the views of all affected communities (Marshall Islands); 118.51 Adopt measures consistent with human rights to strengthen adaptation policies and programmes to address the issues of climate change and disaster risk management (Panama); 118.52 Defend environmental commitments by titling communal lands and strengthening implementation of environmental laws such as the Zero Deforestation Law (United States of America); 118.53 Step up efforts to improve conditions of detention, reduce overcrowding in prisons and ensure that conditions of detention in all places of deprivation of liberty are in line with the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Nelson Mandela Rules) (Côte d’Ivoire); 118.54 Continue efforts to build and strengthen the national mechanism for the prevention of torture, ensuring that it is adequately resourced and empowered to fulfil its functions (Fiji); 118.55 Take necessary measures to address prison overcrowding, especially during this time of pandemic (Indonesia); 118.56 Continue efforts aimed at dealing with prison overcrowding and poor living conditions, and work to improve conditions of detention (Iraq); 118.57 Investigate all cases of torture, extrajudicial execution and enforced disappearance (Belarus); 118.58 Take measures to bring conditions of detention into line with international standards and to reduce overcrowding in places of deprivation of liberty (Belarus); 118.59 Ensure that all allegations of acts of torture, ill-treatment and arbitrary killings by the security forces are duly investigated and prosecuted (Italy); 118.60 Reduce overcrowding in prisons and enhance living conditions in detention centers and establishments for persons with mental disabilities (Poland); 14

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