A/HRC/55/7
Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment; the approval of
the Regional Agreement on Access to Information, Public Participation and Justice in
Environmental Matters in Latin America and the Caribbean (Escazú Agreement); the
endorsement of the Safe Schools Declaration; and the drafting of a national plan of action on
safe schools in line with Security Council resolution 1612 (2015).
8.
Colombia sought to guarantee spaces free of explosive devices and anti-personnel
mines.
9.
The delegation highlighted the country’s commitment to protecting women’s rights,
evidenced by, for example, the opening of an eleventh macrocase, involving instances of
sexual violence in the context of the armed conflict. Furthermore, the State’s interpretative
declarations to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women were withdrawn.
10.
The delegation reported the development of the first national action plan on women,
peace and security, to implement Security Council resolution 1325/2000. In addition, a
feminist foreign policy, with a pacifist, participatory and intersectional approach, was being
formulated.
11.
In terms of equality, a historic rate of participation of women in management positions
had been achieved, and the LGBTIQ+ population had been recognized in the National
Development Plan.
12.
Colombia had developed the National Plan of Action to Combat Violence against
Children (2021–2024) and would host, in Bogotá in November 2024, the first Global
Ministerial Conference on Ending Violence against Children.
13.
Policies had been adopted to promote the participation of all populations, especially
through prior consultation with ethnic peoples to consolidate the vision of comprehensive
support for populations of displaced victims and to strengthen humanitarian aid routes.
14.
Colombia was one of the countries currently piloting the action agenda of durable
solutions promoted by the United Nations, to better understand forced displacement from a
development and human rights approach.
15.
Decree No. 1623 of 2023 was aimed at promoting human security, entry to territories
where there were public order problems, guarantees for secondary occupants, compensation
and processing in areas of unassignable land.
16.
The delegation highlighted work in the areas of prevention and of public policy
promoting human rights. It referred to the development of the national human rights action
plan; the implementation of the National Human Rights Education Plan; and the policy for
the prevention of the recruitment and use of, and sexual violence against, children and
adolescents through the intersectoral commission for preventing the recruitment and
exploitation of, and sexual violence against, children and adolescents.
17.
The delegation mentioned the second National Action Plan on Business and Human
Rights.
18.
The delegation reaffirmed the importance of aligning foreign policy with the State’s
international commitments, and reported that several special procedure mandate holders and
representatives of the Secretary-General had visited the country. It highlighted the campaign
to address the migration crisis; the statute on temporary protection for migrants; the country’s
compliance with commitments on the prevention of statelessness; the administrative measure
entitled “Children first”; and the country’s accession to the Convention relating to the Status
of Stateless Persons. In addition, the draft law for the ratification of the Treaty on the
Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons had been brought to Congress, and the Law on the Arms
Trade Treaty had been adopted.
19.
Colombia had submitted eight reports to the treaty bodies.
20.
The head of the delegation concluded by stating that Colombia sought to become a
member of the Human Rights Council and to actively participate in the sessions for the period
2025–2027, with a view to strengthening international human rights standards and
mechanisms at the global level.
GE.23-25026
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